Overview

Infertility is characterised by the inability to achieve pregnancy despite couples engaging in regular, unprotected intercourse at a frequency of 3-4 times a week, aiming to conceive. For couples under the age of 35, this timeframe extends to one year, while for those over 35, it's six months.

This time frame aligns with one year for couples under 35 years old and six months for couples aged 35 and above. Nevertheless, if the woman has recently received a diagnosis or has a history of reproductive disorders like endometriosis, congenital uterine anomalies, irregular menstrual cycles, or pelvic inflammatory disease, it becomes necessary to pursue treatment to address the disorder.

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Prevalence and Factors?

Around 13-15% of reproductive-age couples face infertility. It's not solely a female issue; male factors contribute to 30-40% cases, female factors to 40-50%, and both male and female factors in 25% cases. In 10-15% cases, no clear cause is identified despite medical investigations.

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Comprehensive Evaluation

Upon visiting the IVF Center, couples meet with a doctor. Details about their marriage duration, intercourse frequency, medical history, and more are discussed. Transparency is vital for accurate assessment.

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Medical Examination

Both partners undergo thorough examinations. Women undergo gynecological exams, including cervical screening and ultrasounds to check reproductive organs. Measurements like height, weight, and blood pressure are taken.